GENERAL DENTISTRY
Dental Extractions
By Dr. Tze,
Why Do I Need My Wisdom Teeth Removed?
At Stirling Street Dental Clinic, our main aim is to prolong the life of your natural teeth, but there may come a time when wisdom teeth extraction is the only option available. Some of the common problems caused by impacted wisdom teeth are:
- Pain
- Overcrowding
- Bleeding
- Ulcers
- Cysts
- Infected teeth
- Food traps
- Tooth decay/problems with the adjacent teeth
Stirling Street Dental Clinic is the name to trust when it comes to wisdom teeth removal in Perth. We use safe and effective equipment to ensure your safety and reduce discomfort.
We recommend tooth extraction as soon as possible, even before you notice any pain or discomfort, especially if your teeth are impacted below your gums.
All extractions can be performed with local anesthesia to ensure minimal pain and discomfort, but we also offer nitrous oxide (happy gas) or intravenous (IV) sedation, which we recommend if you are nervous about the procedure.
Cost of Surgical Extraction
The cost of wisdom teeth removal will depend on your specific circumstances. Please see more information in the section below about the different types of extractions.
Generally, the cost will range from $200 - $500 per tooth, but we can provide an accurate cost estimate during your initial consultation.
Tooth Extraction Procedure
1. Initial Consultation
We begin the process with a thorough consultation and assessment where we review your dental and medical history, perform a physical examination, and take X-rays. These steps are crucial for planning the wisdom tooth extraction, as they help us to understand the position of the wisdom teeth and their relation to other teeth.
2. Treatment Planning
Based on the examination, we will discuss whether or not you need your wisdom teeth extracted, the type of extraction required (simple or surgical), and any potential complications. We'll also discuss anesthesia options to ensure you're comfortable and pain-free during the procedure. This is the time to ask any questions or express any concerns you may have about the dental procedure or your oral health.
3. Anaesthesia
Before the extraction begins, you'll receive anaesthesia to (at the very least) numb the area around the wisdom tooth removal site. You may also opt to receive general anaesthesia or nitrous oxide - the type of anesthesia we use will depend on the complexity of the tooth extraction and your comfort level.
4. The Extraction Process
There are two types of tooth extractions, as detailed below.
Simple Extraction: If the tooth is visible above the gum line and can be removed in one piece without damaging the surrounding teeth, a simple extraction is performed. In this case, we'll use an instrument called an elevator to loosen the tooth and forceps to remove it.
Surgical Extraction: If the tooth is impacted (stuck beneath the gum line) or needs to be removed in pieces, a surgical extraction is required. To do this, we make an incision in the gum tissue to expose the tooth, remove any bone blocking access to the tooth, and then remove the tooth itself. In some cases, the tooth may need to be divided into smaller pieces for removal.
5. Post-Extraction Care
After we remove the tooth, we place a gauze pad over the extraction site to help stop bleeding and promote blood clot formation. We'll also provide specific aftercare instructions to ensure proper healing. These may include advice on managing swelling and pain, dietary recommendations (e.g. eating soft foods), and how to keep the extraction site clean.
6. Follow-Up
A follow-up appointment may be scheduled to monitor how your mouth is healing, remove stitches if they were used, and address any concerns you may have. It's important to follow all aftercare instructions and attend follow-up appointments to ensure a smooth recovery and optimal oral health.
Ready For Your Wisdom Teeth Removal?
If you think it's time for the removal of your wisdom teeth and want great dental service, then look no further than Stirling Street Dental. Book an appointment with one of our expert dentists today!
Wisdom Teeth Removal: Frequently Asked Questions
Adults generally have a total of four wisdom teeth. They are located at the very back of your upper and lower jaw on both the left and right sides. Some people may have less than four or none at all.
Wisdom teeth tend to come through the gum, or "erupt", between the ages of 17 and 25. Sometimes a person will have wisdom teeth, but they never erupt and remain trapped under the gum or bone. This is known as an "impacted" wisdom tooth.
Not always. Whether or not you have to have your wisdom teeth removed will depend on a number of factors, including whether they have fully erupted, are properly aligned, are easy to clean, and are pain-free.
However, wisdom teeth removal is often considered a form of preventative dentistry because even if you aren't experiencing these issues now, you may in the future. This is because our jaw often isn't big enough to accommodate the extra teeth, which we no longer have a strong biological need for.
In this situation, the presence of wisdom teeth can cause crowded teeth as the other teeth move to accommodate them. It can also cause tooth decay, gum disease, cysts, tumours, orthodontic complications and jaw problems, especially if the teeth are impacted. All of these issues can cause severe pain and discomfort. If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, you should consult with a dentist or oral surgeon.
The tooth extraction cost will vary depending on the number of teeth to be extracted and whether or not they have erupted. After an initial consultation, we can advise you on the exact cost of your tooth extraction. At Stirling Street Dental, the cost generally ranges from $200 - $500 per tooth extraction.
The sedation options available mean that wisdom teeth removal is never painful. Even if you choose to remain conscious during the procedure, local anaesthesia will ensure you don't feel any pain - at most, you might feel some pressure around the surgical site.
While wisdom teeth extraction isn't painful, you will experience aches and swelling post-op as the anaesthesia wears off. We'll give you instructions for care following tooth extraction and can prescribe medication to help manage any discomfort.
Full wisdom tooth extraction recovery normally takes a week or two. During the first 24 hours, it's important that a blood clot forms at the extraction site on top of the empty tooth socket. Swelling will usually peak on the second or third day and can be managed with an ice pack. After four to seven days, you'll notice the swelling go down, and after two weeks, you'll be ready to have your stitches removed if they haven't already dissolved.
Generally, good foods to eat after tooth extraction are soft, smooth and not too hot. This is to promote healing and to avoid disturbing the blood clot.
In the first three days post-op, you can eat foods like:
- Smooth soups
- Protein shakes or milkshakes (but don't use a straw)
- Mashed potatoes or bananas
- Smooth ice cream or plain yogurt
- Scrambled eggs
- Cottage cheese or ricotta
- Blended cooked vegetables
After these three days, you can start to incorporate foods like:
- Soft pasta, noodles or rice
- Soft bread without crusts
- Flaky fish
- Mashed avocado
Things to avoid after a tooth extraction include hard, chewy and sticky foods like:
- Chips and crackers
- Nuts and seeds (including fruits with small seeds like strawberries)
- Lollies and candy
- Chewy meats like steak
- Fizzy drinks or alcohol
- Very hot foods
- Spicy foods
- Using a straw (it can dislodge the blood clot)
You can generally return to eating these foods two to four weeks post-op, but it'll depend on how well you're recovering.
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